It is recommeded to use git rm -r --cached <file/directory>
You dont want to track specific gradle / android studio file, because others will always generate different according to their development environment.
for all files mentioned in .gitignore you can use this command:
git rm -r --cached .
source:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1139762/ignore-files-that-have-already-been-committed-to-a-git-repository
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http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9750606/git-still-shows-files-as-modified-after-adding-to-gitignore
effect: files stay on local, but deleted on repo
example command:
git rm -r --cached .idea/
git rm -r --cached *.class
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1139762/ignore-files-that-have-already-been-committed-to-a-git-repository
vs
http://gitready.com/intermediate/2009/02/18/temporarily-ignoring-files.html
effect: files not comming, removed from (Git) index
example command:
git update-index --assume-unchanged <file>
UPDATE: to view list of assume unchanged files use this command:
git ls-files -v | grep ^[a-z]
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UPDATE 2: git rm vs git reset
- one (the
git rm) will record a file for deletion on the next commit, hence the 'deleted' status, - the other (
git reset) will copy HEAD to the index, resetting said index back to what the file was in HEAD.
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15455686/git-rm-cached-and-deleted-status
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